Saturday, August 22, 2020

Koreans in California

US is the place that is known for circumstances. With open society offering opportunity and freedom, United States has consistently been an alluring spot for foreigners from all through the world. The convergence of individuals having different culture and foundation in one society on one hand has been profiting and then again, it has been acting significant issues like well. New individuals set aside some effort to alter in new condition. The between social and ethnic showdowns are significant obstacles in their development. Be that as it may, time permits the residue to settle down. Same is the narrative of Korean foreigners resulting in these present circumstances enormous hearted nation, who started their excursion right around hundred years prior. They discovered intense opposition however had high aspirations. Through their sheer difficult work and quiet nature, Korean settlers are currently considered as a fundamental series of US cultural fiber. This paper targets examining the historical backdrop of Korean foreigners to United States uncommonly in California, featuring the beginning of their excursion, issues they experienced, purposes behind their coming to America, their current state, current issues looked by them, and their business exercises. History of Korean Immigration Koreans are one of the biggest, quickest developing Asian gatherings in the United States. Their movement to the U.S. begun somewhere in the range of 1902 and 1905 when an aggregate of 7,200 Koreans showed up in Hawaii as sugar manor laborers (Lee 21). The troublesome working conditions on the estates propelled some Korean Americans to move to the terrain where many proceeded in agrarian work. Since their underlying numbers were restricted along these lines they didn't shaped gatherings and rather remained genuinely scattered. After the abolishment of the Immigration Act in 1965, enormous quantities of Koreans, including some from the North that have come by means of South Korea, have been moving from that point onward, placing Korea in the best five nations of cause of outsiders to the United States since 1975. Beginning Problems Faced by Korean Immigrants Initially, Koreans encountered similar sorts of separation that other Asian gatherings experienced including being precluded from going to class with whites in San Francisco, being not able to intermarry with whites (California Anti-Miscegenation Law, 1901) and being not able to claim land in California (1913 Alien Land Law). The years from 1910-1940, were especially hard for some Korean Americans as they suspected of themselves more as outcasts than foreigners and felt they were without a nation. They had issues in landing positions, and even were confined from going to open spots (Takaki 10-25). Purposes behind Korean Immigrations to US Koreans came to America for an assortment of reasons like family gatherings, escaping from military systems or the danger of war, better work openings, and a decent training for their youngsters. Other than that different purposes behind movement incorporate their longing for expanded opportunity, particularly for ladies, and the expectation for better financial conditions. To put it plainly, they came here to understand their own â€Å"American dream.† The Present State of Korean Immigrants Today there are over a million Korean Americans. They have proceeded with their initial examples of not being as concentrated as other Asian gatherings specifically areas. As of now 44% live in the West, 23% in the Northeast, 19% in the South, and 14% in the Midwest. The state with the biggest populace is California with 33% of the aggregate; New York is second with 12%. Indeed, even in California the populace is dispersed with just 20% of the Koreans in Southern California living in Koreatown, Los Angeles. Korea town is situated around five miles west of City Hall and is generally limited by Beverly Boulevard and Pico Boulevard toward the north and south and Hoover and Crenshaw on the east and west. In Southern California they own 45% of alcohol stores, 46% of little staple markets, and 45% of one-hour photograph shops (Takaki, 40-50). The Current Issue Faced by Korean Immigrants The 1992 Los Angeles occurrences have left numerous imprints in the memory of Korean Americans. The Korean people group is yet to recuperate from the consequence of Rodney King decisions. A significant part of the devastation was caused to numerous Korean markets and organizations which were situated in those regions of the downtown (South Central and Korea town) which were burned to the ground. As indicated by gauges half of Korean American property was lost. Around then there was next to zero police nearness in those territories and Koreans were left at their own. The dissatisfaction despite everything proceeds because of absence of due help of the state, and 40% of the Korean organizations lost have not had the option to revive. The Koreans business in those regions despite everything battle to battle high pace of wrongdoing, brutality, and interethnic strain (Hwangbo 1-2). End Like America, Koreans are intense, flexible, and genuine. They realize how to make due through emergencies. Likewise with most other Asian gatherings, California is progressively favored by new Korean foreigners as a changeless spot to settle down. As people group, they are harmony cherishing, and they emphatically have confidence in Confucian educating of family culture. They had extreme occasions in California and confronted separations, yet they adhered to their point of making concordance and taking a stab at a superior future. They are still stood up to with ethnic difficulties yet are fruitful in arranging the issues as and when they emerge. Works Cited Hwangbo, Kay. â€Å"Human Dramas in The Their Own Voices.† LA Times, April 4, 1996: 1-2 . Lee, Lauren. Korean Americans. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1995. Takaki, Ronald. Outsiders from a Different Shore: A History of Asian Americans. NY: Penguin, 1989.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

How Long-Term Memory Retrieval Works

How Long-Term Memory Retrieval Works Theories Cognitive Psychology Print How Long-Term Memory Retrieval Works By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by on February 04, 2020  Hero Images / Getty Images More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology Once information has been encoded and stored in memory, it must be retrieved in order to be used. Memory retrieval is important in virtually every aspect of daily life, from remembering where you parked your car to learning new skills. There are many factors that can influence how memories are retrieved from long-term memory. Obviously, this process is not always perfect. In order to fully understand this process, it is important to learn more about exactly what retrieval is as well as the many factors that can impact how memories are retrieved. Memory Retrieval Basics So what exactly is retrieval? Simply put, it is a process of accessing stored memories. When you are taking an exam, you need to be able to retrieve learned information from your memory in order to answer the test questions. There are four basic ways in which information can be pulled from long-term memory. The type of retrieval cues that are available can have an impact on how information is retrieved. A retrieval cue is a clue or prompt that is used to trigger the retrieval of long-term memory. Recall: This type of memory retrieval involves being able to access the information without being cued. Answering a question on a fill-in-the-blank test is a good example of recall.Recollection: This type of memory retrieval involves reconstructing memory, often utilizing logical structures, partial memories, narratives or clues. For example, writing an answer on an essay exam often involves remembering bits of information and then restructuring the remaining information based on these partial memories.Recognition: This type of memory retrieval involves identifying information after experiencing it again. For example, taking a multiple-choice quiz requires that you recognize the correct answer out of a group of available answers.Relearning: This type of memory retrieval involves relearning information that has been previously learned. This often makes it easier to remember and retrieve information in the future and can improve the strength of memories. Problems With Memory Retrieval Of course, the retrieval process doesnt always work perfectly. Have you ever felt like you knew the answer to a question, but couldnt quite remember the information? This phenomenon is known as a tip of the tongue experience. You might feel certain that this information is stored somewhere in your memory, but you are unable to access and retrieve it. While a tip of the tongue experience may be irritating or even troubling, research has shown that these experiences are extremely common. Typically, they occur at least once each week for most younger individuals and two to four times per week for older adults. In many cases, people can even remember details such as the first letter that the word starts with. Retrieval failure is a common explanation for why we forget. The memories are there, we just cannot seem to access them. Why? In many cases, this is because we lack adequate retrieval cues to trigger the memory. In other instances, the pertinent information might never have been truly encoded into memory in the first place. One common example: try to draw the face of a penny from memory. The task can be surprisingly difficult, even though you probably have a very good idea of what a penny looks like. The reality is that you probably only really remember enough to distinguish pennies from other forms of currency. You can remember the size, color, and shape of the coin, but the information about what the front of the coin looks like is fuzzy at best because you probably never encoded that information into your memory. Even though memory retrieval is not flawless, there are things that you can do to improve your ability to remember information. 10 Facts About Memory You Should Know

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The History of the Cold War Essay - 4156 Words

The History of the Cold War The Cold War is the term used to describe the intense rivalry between the United States and its allies and the Union of Soviet Socialists Republics and its allies. The Soviet Union and its allies were refereed to as the Eastern Bloc and the United States and its allies were referred to as the Western Bloc. The Cold War period lasted from the mid-1940’s until the late 1980’s. During this period international politics were shaped by this intense rivalry between this two great blocs of power and the political ideologies they represented. The United States and its allies represented democracy and capitalism while the Soviet Union and its allies represented communism. The Cold War was truly a global conflict more†¦show more content†¦The Nazi-Soviet pack allowed Hitler to invade Poland and then fight France and Britain without having to worry about the powerful Soviet army. (6) A surprise attack by the Germans on the Soviet Union on June 1941 ended the Nazi-Soviet p act. This drove the Soviet Union to join the allies, but they found no love in the hearts of the United States and Britain. It was only Germany’s might and murder policies that held the Grand Alliance together. (7) As the tide turned in favor of the Allies in the eastern theater, the side where the Soviet Union was fighting on, the soviets army was pushing into several Eastern European countries which were formerly allied or controlled by Germany. As the soviets controlled occupied these countries, they were able to control them. The same fear that had arisen in 1812 arose again: Would Russia become so powerful that it, instead of Germany, would threaten to dominate Europe. (8) To avoid this nightmare Britain and the United States invited the Soviet Union to a conference to discuss how to establish a durable peace. The â€Å"Big Three† met at Yalta, a resort on the Black Sea shore in the southern part of the Soviet Union. At the final diner at Yalta, hosted by Stalin o n February 8, in a toast to Churchill and Stalin, President Roosevelt said he felt â€Å"the atmosphere between them was that of a family.† (9) Harry Hopkins, one of Roosevelt’s closest advisors and his special envoy to other heads of the stateShow MoreRelatedThe Cold War : A New History1650 Words   |  7 PagesThe Cold War lasted for forty years, from 1945 to 1985. Few historians took the time to address the events as they unfolded thus leaving most people with little or no explanations of the development of the war. During this fearful period, nine presidents served Americans and each president thought that the war carried a lot of dangers for forty five years. Accordingly, young Americans, Soviets and other citizens of the world require the services of a scholar with extraordinary gifts to provide insightRead MoreEssay on A History of the Cold War2808 Words   |  12 Pagesrecesses of the city from which he had tried to escape.† This excerpt, from The Col d War: From Yalta To Cuba by Robin W. Winks shows how, despite its name, the Cold War was anything but cold. World War II is considered by most experts to have ended in 1945, when the Japanese signed an unconditional surrender to Allied powers. Although World War II ended, the Cold War was just warming up. A very big part of the Cold War was the arms race. When the United States of America dropped the first atomRead MoreThe Cold War Really Shaped History1983 Words   |  8 Pages The Cold war certainly shaped history in the 1900s as a major global threat due to vast political and military tensions. Historiographical studies have shown that the Cold War was primarily due to conflicting ideologies in the world, in addition to America and the USSR’s ulterior motive for global expansionism. The Americans feared Soviet expansionism across the world, and feared the outcome of Communism spreading. Likewise, the USSR feared a capitalist spread. This essay will outline the differingRead MoreThe Cold War and Its Effect on The History of America Essay1706 Words   |  7 Pages The Cold War was the ideological conflict between the two superpowers of the world, the democratic United States of America and the communist Soviet Union. For over fifty years the two superpowers fought each other indirectly for power and control of the world. The Cold War started after the end of the Second World War in 1945 when the eyes of both superpowers were no longer looking at Nazi Germany, but instead at each other and the fate of the rest of the world. The Cold War began after the SecondRead MoreThe Cold War : A Great Impact On Modern History2724 Words   |  11 PagesWorld War II, tensions between two major military forces in the world, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, had not diminished. This period of strong political posturing and open disagreement is known in history as the Cold War. The term â€Å"cold† is used to denote that there were no direct and large-scale battles between the two forces, despite being heavily armed with nuclear weaponry and prepar ed for the worst. However, a few regional wars, aided by both sides, were actually fought. The Cold WarRead MoreThe Cold War: A New History by John Lewis Gaddis831 Words   |  4 Pagesof American history was analyzed. The Cold War is rampant with American foreign policy and influential in shaping the modern world. Strategies of Containment outlines American policy from the end of World War II until present day. Gaddis outlines the policies of presidents Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon, including policies influenced by others such as George Kennan, John Dulles, and Henry Kissinger. The author, John Lewis Gaddis has written many books on the Cold War and is an avidRead MoreThe Cold War Has Been Examined Throughout History911 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: The Cold War has been examined throughout history. The question is often debated about what theory best explains the cause for the cold war. It is often argued whether or not one explanation does the best job at explaining the Cold War. The disagreement is often between about what forces pushed for the struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union for power. The best explanation often states that there were many factors at play such as the bi-polarity of great powers ofRead MoreThe Cold War : A New History By John Lewis Gaddis1690 Words   |  7 Pagessince the dawn of American history. The American revolt against the arrogant, totalitarian regime set a precedent for the future events in which the nation came together to oppose anything that went against the concept of democracy, and capitalism. Communism, or Marxism posed as a huge threat to the free mined Western societies, thus resulting in world wars that left perilous aftermaths, and bred an ongoing conflict between the two global political establishments. The Cold War, which is most commonlyRead MoreThe Cold War : A New History By John Lewis Gaddis Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesI chose The Cold War: A New History by John Lewis Gaddis for my book to review. I originally read parts of this book for History of the International System, but we did not read the entire book in class, only certain chapters. It’s been two years since I’ve picked up the book, and after reading about the Cold War in the context of U.S. foreign policy rather than simply an international history class, it seems like an entirely new book. I really like how the book into broken up into a series of themesRead MoreRethinking Cold War History, By John Lewis Gaddis1340 Words   |  6 PagesGaddis, John L. We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press1997. We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History, is a book about the Cold War. This book was written by John Lewis Gaddis. John L. Gaddis is a Cold War historian. He portrays the Cold War in English and through the dialect of others. The thesis of this book is, I seek to situate this book at a particular point in time, not to claim timelessness for it. This is what I think we know now but did not know

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Basic Functions Of Management - 1537 Words

Management Management is defined as the process of coordinating people, and other resources to achieve the goals of an organization. Management consists of a variety of things and very active job and duty. Management includes knowing basic management function, what types of managers there are, skill-sets required to be a manager, leadership quality, and decision making. Altogether these different sections are taken in a much broader perspective diving into the four main resources of management which consists of material resource, human resource, financial resource, and informational resources. Through these different parts of the management system, each different part will be looked at in depth and detail. Starting with what the basic†¦show more content†¦This is just the start of what managers can use to implement change and randomly place into their firms work order. Planning and organizing are not on a schedule. Thirdly of the basic management of functions is leading and motivating. Working in a management system, these things are kept to keeping a happy and respectable work environment. Leading is defined as the process of influencing people to work toward a common goal, as motivating is providing reasons for people to work. Kristine Tucker from small business stated â€Å"Lead by example† if you are the manager who is lazy and accomplishes nothing, employees will follow. This is of great importance to understand when in a manager position because as a manager it is of that person to be the example Lastly, of the basic management functions is controlling. What this means is as a manager there is always evaluating and regulating going on in the work environment, to ensure that all goals achieved. Carter McNamara wrote, â€Å"Delegation is an approach to get things done, in conjunction with other employees.† And continued to say â€Å"Performance reviews provide an opportunity for supervisors and their employees to regularly communicate about goals, how well those goals should be met, how well the goals are being met and what must be done to continue to meet (or change) those

Fcuk Swot Free Essays

SWOT Analysis Prepared for: Prepared by: 2 September 2008 Introduction I have created this SWOT analysis on French Connection’s Regent St. branch. I have identified and discussed the strengths/weaknesses of the store, and examined the opportunities and threats it may face. We will write a custom essay sample on Fcuk Swot or any similar topic only for you Order Now Strengths French Connection targets a fashion-oriented customer typically aged 18 – 35 and produces fashion-forward, well made, on trend, accessible clothing. Positioning is in the upper end of the mass market so that pricing reflects the good quality and fashion element of the offer. It is a well-known brand that all young adults can identify. The brand holds a large share of the competitively priced clothing industry, with a large capital they are able to advertise and market the products on television, Internet and large billboards across the globe. During my visit in the Regent St. branch, I found a nice, clean and well presented store. The strong shop window invites for a quick browse. The good layout gives grate opportunities for positioning best sellers, new collection and add-ons. Most of current trends are presented in the new collection. Very good designs in women’s wear satisfying different tastes and needs. Effective merchandising in women’s area, good stock presentation is giving great ideas for matching items and for whole outfits. Good range from classy to casual. Staff has good a product knowledge. Management seems committed and confident. Comfortable shopping ambiance. Down stairs till area good selling point. The location offers a wide range of customers. (high footfall) Weaknesses Poor selection of men’s wear. Men’s Visual merchandising is not as strong as the women’s, although in the shop window they were presented better then the lady’s. Unfortunately I found the men’s area half as effective as the women’s. I know most of the company’s profit is coming from women’s wear but I think there are a lot of potential male customers out there and a little bit more focus on men’s wear would bring them in more often. Customer service: During my visit I was approached once after 15 minutes browsing in the store. The staff seemed demotivated and there was no interaction with customers on the shop floor nor by the till. After trying on an item wasn’t offered a different color in the same style, a different style in the same color or an add-on. Lack of selling techniques) Also I wasn’t informed about witch items are on sale or where can I find them and they are quite â€Å"hidden† so found it a bit difficult to identify them. (Lack of promoting sales in store) Staff left their sections unattended leaving no possibility for me asking for help. (Lack of attention to the shop fl oor) Store’s interior needs a refit with a trendier design. Changing room on the ground floor is tight and during peak hours just disappointment for customers. Kid’s section upstairs easy to miss out for customers who don’t even know there’s a selection for kids. Ground floor till area poor of add-ons, found just a small box of bangles. Opportunities More staff meetings and training on selling techniques, customer service, customer relations (keeping regular customers is one of the first priorities). Doing role plays during quiet times to build confidence. Customer service checklist twice a week monitoring staff performance with regular feedbacks. (constructive criticism. ) More team spirit. On the maping plan assign staff to sections so they’re responsible for it for the day. Great visual merchandising opportunities due to store layout. Monitoring sales week by week and merchandise accordingly. Staff (Men mostly) wearing latest trends this way giving examples for customers what to look for. Sales assistant who’s greeting customers by the entrance promoting sales or at least inform customers where to find items on sale and the new collection. Because of the location lot of tourists are visiting the store, they are a good amount of potential sales. (With the right atmosphere and service it’s easy to get them spending). Under the staircase in the men’s section is a good area for positioning better selling products because that is the only spot what you can see from the upper level when you’re looking down if there’s more to see downstairs. Ground floor changing room more organized and approachable. Local competitors have poor products. Can surprise competitors. Threats †¢ Customers leaving store without purchasing an item. †¢ Theft (Staff not paying attention), high stock loss. †¢ Loosing regular customers and potential regular customers. †¢ High staff turnover. †¢ Poor reputation among customers. ———————– fcuk fcuk How to cite Fcuk Swot, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Weimar Republic Essays (2325 words) - German Revolution Of 191819

Weimar Republic Weimar Republic There were various factors that contributed to the failure of the Weimar Republic of Germany and the ascent of Hitler's National Socialist German Workers Party into power on January 30, 1933. Various conflicting problems were concurrent with the result of a Republic that, from the outset, its first governing body the socialist party (SPD) was forced to contend with. These included the aspect of German imperialism, the unresolved defeat of 1918, financial collapse and the forced struggle against the activities of the National party as well as inflation. Other factors that influenced the failure of Weimar were the structural weaknesses induced by the constitution and the basic lack of support for the Republic among the German people particularly amongst the elite. All in all, these aspects were the major causes that doomed the Weimar republic to ultimate failure and the eventual ascent of Hitler's nationalist party to power. The new socialist government of Weimar (SPD), whose constitution was adopted on July 30, 1919, entered a situation they by no means created. The period during which they were appointed to rule was associated with defeat and misery, and when disorder was nationwide. The situation then, was that of revolution. However, rather than to make it a revolution of there own, they co-operated with the liberals and with the catholic centre party to lead Germany in a reformed version of her old self. In June 1919, they voted to comply with the treaty of Versailles. However, the signing of the Treaty served to promote protest and unrest amongst the soldiers, sailors and the German people generally, and democracy thus resulted in becoming an alien device. The imperial army, for instance, never got over the humiliation of surrender, which they felt, was a 'stab in the back' by their own countrymen. The sailors at Kiel mutinied in a last desperate effort on October 28 and on November 9 1919, the streets were filled with crowds marching to demonstrate at the center of Berlin. Furthermore, compliance with the Treaty of Versailles meant that Germany would have to make reparation payments it could scarcely afford. This fact placed a heavy strain on the already suffering economy of Germany which was bankrupted by four years of war thus ensuing in the ascend of inflation and the occasioning of the respite of payments by Germany in 1922. The French reacted by occupying the Ruhr, a major industrial area of Germany, in January 1923. This was felt a grave humiliation by the German people and eventuated in widespread discontent. Germany's currency was already fragile, and in face of the occurring circumstances consequent to the Ruhr invasion and the overprinting of currency, the Mark fell to chronic levels, eventually reaching the value of four billion against the US dollar, which therefore generated massive hyperinflation. The economic instability, on top of the disillusionment and resent caused by the humiliating peace settlement, resulted in vast sections of German society feeling alienated by the Republic. They responded by attacking the democracy and as a consequence it became impossible to control the hostility and discontent. The deteriorating economic and social situation also managed to wreak havoc on the political atmosphere of the time and the Republic wound up having no positive friends and too many enemies. The Republic faced opposition from the extreme left by Spartacists who resorted to force in efforts to overturn the Republic. In March 1920, the Freikorps who in Berlin launched a pro-Monarchist putsch in an attempt to install Wolfgang Kapp as Chancellor also challenged the Republic from the right. During this incident troops both refused to defend the Republic or take action against Freikorps. In protest the working classes then responded by organizing a general strike in Berlin, which had the effect of frustrating this putsch. The present regime was able to survive despite the numerous threats. Extremism remained to pollute the atmosphere, the evidence being represented in the alarming amount of political assassinations that continued occurring. In evidence, according to an estimate of the Minister of Justice, rightists committed 354 murders between 1919 and 1923. During this time, when the Republic was suffering most and was being threatened, practically from all sides, Hitler had been making affective attempts to capitalize on the resultant circumstances. He exploited the economic collapse by blaming it on all those he wished to portray as enemies. These were the same enemies he declared as the 'November criminals' who had brought about Germany's defeat in 1918. Hitler's plan was to seize power in Munich, and, with Bavaria as his base, to launch a march on Berlin not unlike